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Can
a flightless bird from Australia solve your hair loss problem?
Sounds a little far fetched? Well it may not be, we did some
research into the latest Emu Oil craze and came up with some
really compelling reasons to use it.
First
a little history about Emus and their oil.
The
Emu is a large flightless bird found only in Australia. It's
approximately 5 to 6 feet tall and weighs 80 to 100 lbs. and
is the second largest bird in the world after the ostrich.
It has a long neck and long legs and can run very fast and
also swim. Emus are bred for their meat, which is a low fat
alternative to beef. One of the by-products is Emu Oil. The
oil is derived from the fat on the Emu that exists on their
backs between the leather and meat. This fat is much like
lard and is taken for rendering and further finishing stages
when the emus are processed. Once its been processed it is
refined to remove any trace of smell
and organic substances. The refined Emu Oil can vary in color
from a creamy white to a yellow color.
The
native aboriginal people of Australia used Emu Oil for thousands
of years to gain relief from minor aches and pains, to help
heal wounds quicker, and protect their skin from harsh elements
of the wind and sun. They hung emu leathers out in the hot
sun and the oil was collected as it dripped out. There are
even reports of Captain Cook using Emu Oil and it has also
been used as cooking oil, as burning oil in lamps and for
softening and protecting leather.
The
medicinal use of Emu Oil was among many natural remedies adopted
by settlers from the original inhabitants of Australia, in
the treatment of bruised tissue, burns and dry skin problems.
As early as 1860, a London academic publication described
how the Aboriginal people and early Australian settlers used
Emu Oil to heal wounds, reduce pain and relieve various muscular
disorders.
Through
recent research funded by Emu farmers, Emu oil has reemerged
into the spotlight as more people seek natural cures for many
of today's ailments. Unfortunately this has also caused some
unethical sellers to make all kinds of unproven claims about
Emu Oil including touting it as a cure for cancer and AIDS.
In the FDA Consumer magazine November-December 1999 issue,
they warn of Emu Oil being promoted as a cure all for many
different types of ailments. This unfortunately has given
some people the misconception
that Emu Oil is a snake oil.
However
there are ethical sellers of Emu Oil who don't make unfounded
claims and who are interested in funding scientific studies
to prove the various benefits ascribed to Emu Oil. Neil Williams,
President of The American Emu Association gave the following
reply in response to the FDA article on Emu Oil.
"As
president of the American Emu Association, representing more
than 1,000 Emu producers, I know that the company making these
claims is not a member of the American Emu Association and
your example is certainly not representative of our industry.
In fact, our producers take every precaution against making
claims about any emu product. We see the claims you used--of
curing a wide range of unrelated diseases--as irresponsible,
and the personal testimonial about Alzheimer's disease is
abhorrent to us."
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So
while some people have made false claims about Emu oil and
its properties there are other responsible scientists who
have done legitimate research on Emu Oil. Some of their finding
have attributed the following benefits to Emu Oil; its an
anti-inflammatory; promotes wound healing; enhances penetration
of other compounds through the skin. In addition to this many
people have claimed it has helped them with hair growth, dandruff,
eczema, scar reduction and improving the overall quality of
the skin.
So
how and why does Emu Oil work?
According
to scientific analysis of Emu oil, it is made up of 70% unsaturated
fats, with approximately 50% Oleic Acid, up to 20% Linoleic
acid ( Omega 6) and up to 2% of Linolenic ( Omega 3). All
of these are deemed as Essential Fatty Acids with each having
its own beneficial properties for the skin and body. Oleic
acid and linolenic acid are both known to have anti-inflammatory
properties. In addition, studies have shown that the fatty
acid composition of Emu Oil contains a unique ratio of C-16
saturated and C-18 unsaturated components. This gives it a
unique ability to penetrate deep into the skin, reaching tissues
faster than most other topically applied products.
According
to Revivogen co-founder Dr Alan Shargani:
"We
know from Liao studies that C18 fatty acids are the most potent
inhibitors of 5 alpha reductase, with Gamma Linoleic Acid
being the most potent and Oleic being the least potent as
far as inhibition. Since only 0.01% of Oleic acid in Emu Oil
will be in the free form the DHT inhibition is not even a
factor here and very unlikely to be responsible for the claimed
positive effects."
On the other hand Oleic acid, GLA and ALA have very potent
anti-inflammatory properties that are also documented in other
studies involving Emu Oil, Borage oil, and Flax seed oil,
which are also reach in these fatty acids. Therefore if the
claims of positive effects for Androgenetic Alopecia are true
then they are most likely due to the anti-inflammatory properties
of these fatty acids and not 5 alpha-reductase inhibitory
properties."
Dr
Michael Holick, M.D., Ph.D., Professor of Medicine, Physiology,
and Dermatology at Boston University School of Medicine, conducted
a study involving Emu Oil, and the results were so outstanding
that they quickly became a topic of conversation in many medical
and other journals.
"We
found that there was about a 20% increase in the proliferative
activity, or the growth activity of the skin in the animals...
" said Dr. Holick. "And when we looked at
the hair follicles, and the thickness of the skin, it showed
that the hair follicles were much more robust, and that the
skin thickness was remarkably increased, suggesting... the
stimulation of skin growth and hair growth in these animals.
Also, we discovered in the same test that over 80% of hair
follicles that had been asleep were woken up, and began growing
hair."
Dr
Hollick applied for and was awarded two patents for Emu Oil
under the title "Use of Emu Oil for stimulating skin
and hair growth." In the US Patents 5,958,384 &
5,744,128 the following description is given:
"The
present invention is directed to the discovery that topical
or parenteral administration of Emu Oil to a mammal stimulates
the proliferation of skin. Emu oil can be used to treat skin
wrinkles and rejuvenate aged and photo-damaged skin. It has
also been discovered that Emu Oil can be topically applied
to stimulate melanogenesis in the skin and to stimulate hair
growth. Thus, Emu Oil is useful to treat pigmentation disorders
such as hypopigmentation, stimulating melanogenesis to enhance
skin tanning, and treating disorders relating to disturbances
in hair cycling such as Alopecia, male pattern baldness, female
baldness, and chemotherapy-induced Alopecia."
It
is believed that Dr Hollick will soon begins studies on human
test subjects for hair regrowth using Emu Oil based substances.
There
are already people who have begun experimenting with Emu Oil.
Here are some unsolicited testimonials taken from Internet
discussion forums.
"I
jumped on the Emu Oil bandwagon late last December. Although
it's too early to draw any conclusions yet, I have made a
few observations I thought I'd share. The most striking is
that I see virtually no dandruff anymore. Since my dramatic
thinning in 1999, whenever I run my hands through my hair
little white flakes would precipitate down like an October
snow flurry--even after I started shampooing with Nizoral
1%."
"Well
if people are reporting regrowth with the use of both Emu
Oil and minox then dont give all the credit to minox because
im using Emu Oil alone and growing hair..."
"I've
been on Pickart's (expensive) Emu for 3 1/2 months and have
had as much new vellus growth -especially near my temples
and crown as when I began Propecia and Xandrox. The temple
area regrowth is from hair loss over 12 years old. I have
no idea how or why it works and it is theoretically possible
I would have experienced this "spurt" without Emu.
However, I've been a fast responder to all of the various
treatments and it seems unlikely. In addition, I can report
that beginning DAY One on Pickart's Emu, the "green flaking"
and itching from the propylene glycol in Xandrox (and folligen)
decreased about 90%. This may be due to the tocopherol's included
in Pickart's Emu and not the Emu itself."
So
its clear that even though Emu Oil has not yet been tested
for hair growth, it does have some very beneficial properties
for hair loss sufferers and is a worthwhile addition to any
hair growth routine. Emu Oil, because of its anti-inflammatory
properties, may be the ideal Rogaine chaser that can be applied
afterwards to minimize the scalp itchiness that some people
experience. There is also evidence that Emu Oil enhances the
penetration of drugs through the skin and the anti-inflammatory
properties are extremely valuable in themselves. If you are
applying Emu Oil we suggest applying it at night because it
is oily and should be washed out in the morning.
So
what kinds of Emu Oil should you get and how much does it
cost?
Emu
Oil is obtained from the fat of the Emu and is an all-natural
substance. When processed, the fat is taken through a series
of steps to refine, sterilize and deodorize it. Not all Emu
Oil on the market is "refined" so consumers should
beware. Some forms of Emu Oil are simply "rendered";
this means the oil has only been filtered, and may contain
contaminants. Always ask for "refined" or "pure"
Emu Oil.
Emu
Oil is fairly inexpensive and the cost varies from site to
site and store to store, but typically the cost of Emu Oil
is:
1
oz (29ml) Pure Emu Oil $4.95 - $8.95
2 oz (59ml) Pure Emu Oil $8.95 - $15.95
4 oz (118ml) Pure Emu Oil $18.95 - $21.95
Conclusion
So
after much research we feel that Emu Oil is a cheap and useful
hair loss treatment, either used on its own or in combination
with other products like Rogaine. In addition its proven scientific
benefits make it a safe and valuable addition to any hair
loss treatment program.
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