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Chemical
Analysis of Emu Oil
Fatty
Acid Analysis of Emu Oil.
(AEA funded study, 1994) By: Dr. Paul Smith, Dr. Margaret Craig-Schmidt,
Amanda Brown at Auburn University.
SUMMARY: Analysis of fatty acids in emu oil reveals that it contains
approximately 70 % unsaturated fatty acids. The major fatty acid found
in emu oil is oleic acid, which is mono- unsaturated and which comprises
over 40 % of the total fatty acid content. Emu oil also contains both
of the two essential fatty acids (EFA's) which are important to human
health: 20 % linoleic, and 1 - 2 % alpha-linolenic acid.
Emu
Oil: Comedogenicity Testing.
(Study done for E.R.I., 1993) By: Department of Dermatology, at University
of Texas Medical School, Houston.
SUMMARY: Testing emu oil in concentrations of 25 %, 75 % and 100 %
shows that emu oil in concentrations of up to 100 % is non-comedogenic,
i.e. it does not clog the pores of the skin.
Composition
of Emu Oil: The Micro View
(1997) By: Dr. Leigh Hopkins, AEA Oil Standards Team (Research Leader).
SUMMARY: When compared with human skin oil, the fatty acid composition
of emu oil is found to be quite similar. In both types of oil, mono-unsaturated
oleic acid is the most prevalent fatty acid, followed by palmitic
acid, then linoleic acid, which is an EFA (essential fatty acid).
This similarity may be one of the factors enabling emu oil to have
such a positive action on human skin.
|
| PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES |
| Boiling
Point |
150°C |
| Saponification
Value |
194.1 |
| Specific
Gravity |
0.9456
g/ml |
| Iodine
Value |
70.97 |
| Flashpoint |
140°C
|
| Free
Fatty Acid |
0.21%
|
| Acid
Value |
0.64% |
| Peroxide
Value |
0.6% |
| Moisture |
0.03% |
|
Fatty
Acid Composition
Mean Content (%)
|
| C-14:0
(Myristic) |
0.3
% |
| C-16:0
(Palmitic) |
20.6
% |
| C-16:1
(Palmitoleic) |
3.1
% |
| C-18:0
(Stearic) |
9.2
% |
| C-18:1
(Oleic) |
47.4
% |
| C-18:2
(Linoleic) |
17.3
% |
| C-18:3
(Linolenic) |
1
% |
|
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|
|