Dr Coen
Gho is a dermatologist and hair loss researcher who operates
the GHO-clinic in Maastricht, a city in the Netherlands.
For the
past ten years Dr Gho has been working on a technique to improve
hair transplantation by increasing the amount of donor hair
using a technique called Hair Multiplication. The technique
supposedly allows him to clone 5 hairs to every one hair, and
then clone 5 more hairs to each of those hairs. The net result
is a 30X increase of the amount of hairs from the donor area
available for relocation to balding parts of the scalp.
Dr Gho has
patented his technique in Europe which is described in the following
way:
"Method
for the preparation of hair, which method comprises the following
steps: (1) removal of hair in the anagen phase from one or more
donor regions in such a way that the bulb characteristic of
hair in the anagen phase is still attached to the hair removed,
(2) culture of hair follicle cells from the hair removed, under
circumstances such that the hair follicle cells are able to
multiply, and (3) implantation of the cultured hair follicle
cells in the receptor regions. Medium which comprises at least
one suitable serum-free keratinocyte culture medium and is optionally
supplemented with one human mast cell line and/or autologous
(cultured) CD34<+> cells and/or growth-stimulating agents and
a method for culturing hair follicle cells from hairs in the
anagen phase, in which one or more hairs in the anagen phase
are placed in said medium."
In simpler
terms he removes hairs in the anagen or growth stage, take the
cells from the bulb of the hair, puts them into a cell culture
dish with various solutions that enable the cells to multiply
in the laboratory. He then takes the multiplied cells and using
a very fine syringe, injects them into the scalp where they
grow into full size hairs.
On April
15, 1998, Dr Gho was interviewed in the Dutch newspaper 'De
Gelderlander' and predicted that the technique would be available
within a year. Since that has not materialized we believe that
Dr Gho has not perfected the method yet and it may well take
a lot longer than anticipated to resolve the various issues.
t is believed
that Dr Gho has not yet been able resolve all the issues that
prevent this from being a reality. Some problems are that the
hair don't grow for a long time, others are that once the hairs
have been multiplied, the hairs will all have the same growth
cycle so when the hair are in the telogen or resting phase,
they could all be lost simultaneously when the follicle goes
back into the anagen phase.
Dr Gho has
however had some success in clinical trials which has led many
people to attempt to contact him via phone. fax and email. We
urge people not to contact Dr Gho because it will not make him
go faster, but instead will slow him down. Dr Gho has expressed
the need to be left alone so he can conduct his research without
being distracted.