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Osaka,
Japan - February 04, 2002 - Sumitomo Electric Industries,
Ltd. (SEI), a major Japanese industrial company, announced
today that it has successfully developed a new substance that
induces hair growth. Unlike conventional hair regrowth products
that have an indirect effect, the new substance, hereinafter
referred to as EPM, encourages cyclic hair growth by directly
inducing the formation of new hair follicles (hair roots).
To
market this technology, SEI plans to form business alliances
with pharmaceutical and toiletry companies in Japan and overseas
to commercialize this new development. EPM is the first biomedical
substance SEI has developed. It is further focusing its research
efforts on morphogenesis of blood vessels and organs, and
SEI will continue to develop more biomedical substances that
trigger the organization of other tissues.
SEI
has long been conducting research on the organic materials
for wire covering. In the early-80s it focused its attention
on the future growth potential of the biotechnology market
and started conducting research on biotechnology and materials.
Since their 1992 discovery of a protein "epimorphin" that
has the ability to make the cells form the tissue-specific
structures (morphogenesis), SEI has been energetically carrying
out research and development to clarify the morphogenic function
and the application of epimorphin to biomedicines.
Epimorphin
is a protein that is made up of about 300 amino acids linked
together. It normally exists inside a cell, but once secreted
extracellulary, it encourages the cells of various organs,
including the hair follicle, to rearrange into their original
structures. However, it has long been unknown which amino
acid combination is critical for the tissue organization.
In the initial stage of research, efforts were focused on
the determination of optimum combination of amino acids that
forms the follicles and induces hair-growth.
| With
EPM |
Without
EPM
(Concentration: 0) |

90% and over |

5% and under |
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SEI
has established a screening method for efficiently evaluating
the effective combinations and used this method to determine
the optimum amino acid combination for the follicle formation.
By artificially reproducing and chemically modifying this
optimum combination, the new substance EPM was formulated.
EPM, which is made up of about ten amino acids, is small enough
to permeate through human skin. This means that it can be
applied to the scalp as a hair regrowth product for external
use. To test the effect of EPM, SEI prepared an EPM concentration
of one-hundredth of commercially available hair growth tonic
and applied this on the laboratory mice that had their fur
shaved.
The
test results verified that diluted EPM achieved the hair-regrowth
effect equivalent to or better than that of the conventional
hair regrowth products of normal concentration. SEI has already
completed major animal studies, one of the safety requirements
for petitioning the government to manufacture drugs based
on the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act in Japan. However, according
to the company, products based on their technology won't be
available before 2010.
SEI
has filed various patent applications on EPM and the screening
method in and Japan and overseas. SEI has appointed BioFrontier
Partners, Inc. as its agent and will work toward commercialization
of EPM as hair regrowth product through joint ventures with
domestic and foreign pharmaceutical and toiletry companies.
SEI believes that when EPM is further improved, the amino
acid combinations that induce formation of blood vessels and
organs can be determined. SEI will now focus its efforts on
extraction and determination of the combinations that have
new functions and will carry on the development in the field
of regeneration medicine.
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